Coated Glass
Anti-reflective, anti-glare, anti-fingerprint, conductive, reflective, and filter-coated glass - applied by PVD, magnetron sputtering, or sol-gel to your substrate, specification, and application.
Optical & Functional Coated Glass
A bare glass surface reflects about 4% of light at each face, picks up fingerprints in seconds, and does nothing to control which wavelengths pass through. Coatings fix that. A thin film - sometimes just a few hundred nanometers thick - can cut reflection to under 0.5%, scatter light to eliminate glare, repel oils so the surface stays clean, make the glass electrically conductive, bounce selected wavelengths back, or pass only a narrow band through. The coating turns a plain pane of glass into a functional optical component.
What you can do with coated glass depends on three things: the coating material, the deposition process, and the substrate underneath. The six coating families below cover the most common functions. Further down the page we explain the processes we use to apply them and what substrates they work on, followed by a specifications table so you can compare performance side by side.
Need Help?
Custom Coated Glass
Tell us the coating you need, the substrate (or let us recommend one), the wavelength range or functional target, and the part size, and we'll quote it. We coat single pieces for prototyping and production volumes for OEM supply, and we can combine coatings — AR on one face and AF on the other, or ITO on one side with AR on top — in a single part. If you're not sure which coating suits your application, send us the problem and we'll recommend the right film and process.

Coating Process And Substrate Preparation
The coating process decides what films you can deposit, how durable and uniform they are, and what substrates they'll work on. We run three main routes:
PVD and magnetron sputtering deposit hard, dense films by knocking atoms off a target in a vacuum and landing them on the glass. This is the route for ITO, metal mirrors, multi-layer AR stacks, and precision optical filter coatings where thickness control to the nanometer matters. The films are durable and environmentally stable, and we coat flat glass, discs, and pre-cut parts.
Sol-gel dip and spin coating deposits a porous or graded-index film from a liquid precursor and cures it thermally. It's the standard for single-layer AR on large panels — solar cover glass, display covers, and architectural glass — where full-vacuum deposition isn't practical at scale. The coating is softer than a sputtered film but handles well once cured.
Spray and roll coating applies functional layers like AF and anti-soiling at high speed on a production line. These are thin, often monomolecular films designed for surface chemistry rather than optics — repelling oils, reducing friction, or resisting fouling.
Substrate preparation matters as much as the coating itself. Any dust, oil, or surface defect under the film shows up as a coating defect on top of it. We clean substrates through ultrasonic wash, plasma activation, or chemical treatment depending on the material. We coat soda-lime float, borosilicate, fused quartz, and optical glass, and we can work with glass that's already been cut, edged, tempered, or shaped — as long as the surface is clean and flat enough for the process.
Coating Specifications
| Coating | Method | Transmittance | Reflectance | Other Key Spec | Typical Substrate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR Coated Glass | Sol-gel / PVD / Sputtering | >95% to >99% | <1.5% to <0.5% per face | Single-layer or multi-layer AR, broadband or custom wavelength range | Float glass, borosilicate, quartz, optical glass |
| AG Coated Glass | Etching / PVD | >90% | Diffuse reflection | Adjustable haze 5–30%, reduces glare and mirror-like reflection | Float glass, borosilicate |
| AF Coated Glass | Spray / evaporation | No obvious change | No obvious change | Contact angle >110°, oleophobic and easy to clean | Bare glass or glass with AR / AG coating |
| TCO / ITO Coated Glass | Magnetron sputtering | >85% | — | Sheet resistance 5–500 Ω/sq, transparent conductive coating | Float glass, borosilicate, quartz |
Selection System
Use the operating requirement first, then confirm the glass family, processing route and inspection method.
Use AR coating when reflected light reduces viewing contrast or optical throughput.
Use AF or protective treatments when touch, cleaning, humidity or storage affects the surface.
Define wavelength, angle and pass or block behavior for UV, visible or IR applications.
Engineering Data System
Optical Target
Specify wavelength, angle, transmission and reflection.
Substrate
Coating compatibility depends on glass type and prior processing.
Coated Area
Define masks, clear zones, edge exclusion and orientation.
Verification
Agree on spectral, adhesion, durability and cosmetic inspection.
Related Technical Pages
Low Iron Glass
High-transmission substrate for coated products.
Cover Glass
Touch and display surfaces using AR or AF.
Coating Service
Substrate preparation and coating process.
Quality Control
Optical and cosmetic verification.
Selection FAQ
What information should I send for a quotation?
Send the drawing, glass type if known, dimensions, thickness, tolerance, quantity, application and any edge, hole, printing, coating or strengthening requirement.
Can Specialglass help select the material?
Yes. Provide the operating temperature, optical requirement, chemical exposure, mechanical load and installation method. The engineering team can narrow the suitable glass families before quoting.
Are custom shapes available?
Custom discs, plates, windows, holes, slots, steps and CNC profiles can be reviewed against the selected material and process route.
Saving your time and cost is our common pursuit.
Tell us the material, size, thickness, tolerance, quantity, application, and any holes, slots, edges, coating, printing, or polishing requirements. We can manufacture custom glass components from your drawing, CAD file, sketch, or sample.
- Address
- Yunpu Industrial Zone, Nangang, Huangpu District, Guangzhou
- Call Us
- +86 19860070065
- Email Address
- info@specialglass.net
- +86 19860070065
- +86 19860070065





